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Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2
Product Guide
A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel?? Identified
Subassemblies/Products
Order Number: C29938-002
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel?? products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions
of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating
to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability,
or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not designed, intended or
authorized for use in any medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of
the Intel product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Intel may make changes to
specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Intel, Intel Xeon, and EtherExpress are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2003, Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
iii
Contents
1 Description...................................................................................................... 7
Server Board Features............................................................................................................7
Back Panel Connectors..................................................................................................8
Server Board Connector and Component Locations......................................................9
Processor .....................................................................................................................10
Intel?? E7501 Chipset ...................................................................................................11
Super I/O......................................................................................................................12
Memory .......................................................................................................................13
PCI Subsystem ............................................................................................................14
Video Controller............................................................................................................15
Network Interface Controllers (NICs) ...........................................................................15
ACPI .......................................................................................................................17
Wakeup Events ............................................................................................................18
Security .......................................................................................................................18
2 Configuration Software and Utilities .......................................................... 21
Power-On Self-Test (POST) .................................................................................................21
Using the BIOS Setup Utility .................................................................................................22
If You Cannot Access Setup ........................................................................................22
Starting Setup ..............................................................................................................22
Setup Menus ................................................................................................................22
Menu Selection Bar......................................................................................................24
Main Menu ...................................................................................................................25
Advanced Menu ...........................................................................................................27
Security Menu ..............................................................................................................38
Power Menu .................................................................................................................39
Boot Menu....................................................................................................................40
System Menu ...............................................................................................................41
Exit Menu .....................................................................................................................42
Upgrading the BIOS..............................................................................................................43
Preparing for the Upgrade............................................................................................43
Upgrading the BIOS .....................................................................................................44
Crisis Recovery Diskette ..............................................................................................45
Changing the BIOS Language .....................................................................................46
Hardware Monitoring.............................................................................................................46
3 Server Board Installations and Upgrades.................................................. 47
Tools and Supplies Needed..................................................................................................47
Before You Begin..................................................................................................................47
Emissions Disclaimer ...................................................................................................47
Safety Cautions............................................................................................................47
Safety and Regulatory Compliance.......................................................................................48
Minimum Hardware Requirements........................................................................................49
Installation Notes...................................................................................................................49
Installation Procedures..........................................................................................................50
iv Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Installing the I/O Gasket and Shield .............................................................................50
Installing Chassis Standoffs .........................................................................................52
Installing the Server Board ...........................................................................................54
Installing or Replacing Memory....................................................................................56
Installing or Replacing the Processor(s).......................................................................57
Replacing the Backup Battery......................................................................................64
Making Connections to the Server Board.....................................................................66
Routing Cables.............................................................................................................67
Finishing Up .................................................................................................................69
4 Solving Problems ......................................................................................... 71
Resetting the System............................................................................................................71
Initial System Startup ............................................................................................................71
Checklist .......................................................................................................................71
Running New Application Software.......................................................................................72
Checklist .......................................................................................................................72
After the System Has Been Running Correctly .....................................................................72
Checklist .......................................................................................................................72
More Problem Solving Procedures .......................................................................................73
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing...............................................................73
Monitoring POST..........................................................................................................73
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights ........................................................73
Confirming Loading of the Operating System ..............................................................73
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions ............................................................................74
Power Light Does Not Light..........................................................................................74
No Characters Appear on Screen ................................................................................74
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect...........................................................................75
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly .............................................................75
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light .................................................................75
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ...............................................................76
Cannot Connect to a Server.........................................................................................76
Problems with Network.................................................................................................76
PCI Installation Tips .....................................................................................................77
Problems with Application Software .............................................................................77
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected..............................................................................77
Recovering the BIOS ............................................................................................................78
Recovering the BIOS with the Crisis Recovery Diskette ..............................................78
Clearing the Password ..........................................................................................................80
Clearing the CMOS...............................................................................................................81
5 Getting Help .................................................................................................. 83
6 Technical Reference .................................................................................... 85
Configuration Jumpers ..........................................................................................................85
Front Panel Header...............................................................................................................86
7 Regulatory and Integration Information..................................................... 87
Product Regulatory Compliance ...........................................................................................87
Product Safety Compliance..........................................................................................87
Product EMC Compliance............................................................................................87
Contents v
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings ...................................................................88
Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices..................................................................................88
FCC (USA) ...................................................................................................................88
Industry Canada (ICES-003)........................................................................................89
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)........................................................................89
Taiwan Declaration of Conformity ................................................................................89
Korean RRL Compliance..............................................................................................90
Australia / New Zealand ...............................................................................................90
Index ................................................................................................................... 91
Figures
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors ..........................................................................................8
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations ..............................................9
Figure 3. Attaching the Gasket to the I/O Shield..................................................................50
Figure 4. Attaching the Label to the I/O Shield ....................................................................51
Figure 5. Installing the I/O Shield .........................................................................................51
Figure 6. Installing Chassis Standoffs in the SC5200 ..........................................................52
Figure 7. Installing Chassis Standoffs in the SC5250-E ......................................................53
Figure 8. Placing the Server Board in the SC5200 Chassis ................................................54
Figure 9. Placing the Server Board in the SC5250-E Chassis.............................................54
Figure 10. Attaching the Server Board.................................................................................55
Figure 11. Installing Memory................................................................................................56
Figure 12. Opening Socket Lever and Attaching Processor ................................................58
Figure 13. Attaching Retention Mechanism .........................................................................59
Figure 14. Applying Thermal Grease ...................................................................................59
Figure 15. Attaching the Heat Sink and Retention Clip........................................................60
Figure 16. Attaching the Fan Case to the Wind Tunnel .......................................................61
Figure 17. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan to the PWT ............................................................61
Figure 18. Attaching the Top Assembly to the Retention Mechanism .................................62
Figure 19. Processor and Wind Tunnel Installed .................................................................63
Figure 20. Replacing the Backup Battery.............................................................................65
Figure 21. Making Connections to the Server Board ...........................................................66
Figure 22. Routing IDE Cables ............................................................................................67
Figure 23. Routing the Floppy Drive Cable ..........................................................................68
Figure 24. Making Back Panel Connections ........................................................................69
Figure 25. BIOS Recovery Jumper ......................................................................................79
Figure 26. Password Recovery Jumper...............................................................................80
Figure 27. CMOS Recovery Jumper ....................................................................................81
Figure 28. Configuration Jumper Location ...........................................................................85
Figure 29. Front Panel Header Connection Location...........................................................86
vi Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Tables
Table 1. Server Board Features ....................................................................................7
Table 2. 10/100 Megabit LEDs (NIC1) ........................................................................16
Table 3. Gigabit LEDs (NIC2)......................................................................................17
Table 4. Security Operation Summary ........................................................................18
Table 5. Configuration Utilities.....................................................................................21
Table 6. Keyboard Commands....................................................................................23
Table 7. On-Screen Options........................................................................................24
Table 8. Menu Selection Bar .......................................................................................24
Table 9. Main Menu.....................................................................................................25
Table 10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu.................................................26
Table 11. Advanced Menu.............................................................................................27
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu ...............................................................29
Table 13. On Board Device Submenu...........................................................................31
Table 14. PCI Configuration Submenu..........................................................................32
Table 15. Onboard NICs Submenu ...............................................................................33
Table 16. Option ROM Scan Submenu .........................................................................33
Table 17. Server Menu Submenu..................................................................................34
Table 18. Console Redirection Submenu......................................................................35
Table 19. DMI Event Logging Submenu........................................................................36
Table 20. Hardware Monitor Submenu..........................................................................37
Table 21. Security Menu................................................................................................38
Table 22. Power Menu ..................................................................................................39
Table 23. Boot Menu .....................................................................................................40
Table 24. System Menu.................................................................................................41
Table 25. Exit Menu.......................................................................................................42
Table 26. Monitored Headers and Sensors...................................................................46
Table 27. Configuration Jumper (J32) ...........................................................................85
Table 28. Front Panel Header Connection Descriptions ...............................................86
Table 29. Product Certification Markings.......................................................................88
7
1 Description
Server Board Features
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 offers a “flat” design, with the processors and memory
subsystems residing on the board. The server board supports dual-processor operation with
Intel?? Xeon™ processors and the Intel?? E7501 chipset. The board contains embedded devices for
video, network, and IDE, and provides basic monitoring hardware and interrupt control for dual
processors and PC/AT*-compatible operation.
Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
Processor Dual Intel Xeon processors for the Intel socket 604 that use the Flip Chip Pin Grid
Array (FC-PGA) package
Chipset Intel E7501 chipset:
• Supports 533 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB), backwards compatible with 400 MHz
FSB
• Memory Controller Hub (MCH) (North Bridge)
• I/O Controller Hub 3 (ICH3-S) (South Bridge)
• P64H2 64-bit I/O hub
Memory • DDR200 / 266 compliant ECC DIMMs providing up to 8 GB of memory1
• DIMM Sockets: Four 72-bit, 184-pin, gold contact
• Supported DIMM sizes: 128, 256, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB
• Support for single channel, Error Correcting Code (ECC), registered, DDR200 or
DDR266 DIMMs
Video • Integrated onboard ATI Rage* XL 64-bit SVGA video controller
• 8 MB SDRAM video memory
• SVGA video port
PCI bus Five PCI expansion slots for add-in boards:
• One 64-bit, PCI-X 133 MHz expansion slot
• Two 64-bit, PCI-X 100 MHz expansion slots
• Two 32-bit, 33 MHz, PCI expansion slots
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Two IDE connectors supporting up to four ATA-100 compatible devices:
• Two ATA 100 connectors controlled by the ICH3-S
Network Dual integrated on-board Ethernet connections:
• Intel?? PRO 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller (Intel?? 82550PM)
• Intel?? PRO Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Intel?? 82540EM)
continued
1 DDR200 compliant ECC DIMMs can be used only if 400 MHz processors are installed.
8 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 1. Server Board Features (continued)
Feature Description
System I/O Winbond* W83627HF Super I/O Controller (Low Pin Count [LPC] bus) that
provides the following:
• Hardware monitoring
• PS/2*-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6-pin DIN
• Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP)
level 1.7 and 1.9, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP), compatible 25-pin
• One serial port, 9-pin
Three Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
Two Ethernet controllers via RJ45 connectors: one Intel Fast Ethernet 82550PM,
one Intel Gigabit 82540EM
Power • SSI-EEB 3.0 compliant
• Power/Sleep Switch with LED Indicator
• Wake on LAN* (WOL)
• Wake on Ring (WOR)
Security • BIOS password
• Keyboard password protection
Form Factor • SSI-EEB 3.0–compliant form factor
Back Panel Connectors
TP00094
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
USB
Main Power
Aux. Pwr
A B
C D
E
F G
A. USB 1, 2, 3
B. Keyboard/mouse
C. Serial port A
D. Video
E. Parallel
F. NIC1 (10/100 Mbit)
G. NIC2 (1 Gb)
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors
Description 9
Server Board Connector and Component Locations
TP00087
BB
USB
Main Power
W
V
S T
U
Q P
M
K
I
H
G
F
D E C A
X
B
J
N
Y
Z
R
AA
O
L
A. Main power connector
B. Auxiliary signal connector
C. CPU power connector
D. CPU1 fan header
E. DIMM sockets
F. Primary processor socket (CPU1)
G. Secondary processor socket (CPU2)
H. CPU2 fan header
I. System fan 2 header
J. System fan 1 header
K. Front panel header
L. Hot-swap backplane header
M. Secondary IDE connector (ATA 100)
N. Primary IDE connector (ATA 100)
O. System fan 5 header
P. Battery
Q. Floppy drive connector
R. Front USB header
S. Serial port B header
T. Chassis Intrusion header
U. PCI 32/33 slots
V. PCI-X 64/100 slots
W. PCI-X 64/133 slot
X. System fan 4 header
Y. System fan 3 header
Z. I2C header
AA. Jumper block
BB. Back panel connectors
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations
✏ NOTE
DIMMs 1A and 1B are closest to the side of the board and DIMMs 2A and 2B
are in the middle of the board.
10 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Processor
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 accommodates one or two Intel Xeon processors with 512KB
L2 Cache via two SKT604 604-pin zero-insertion force (ZIF) sockets. The processors interface
with the system bus at 533 MHz, backwards compatible with 400 MHz. When only one processor
is installed, it should be in the socket labeled CPU1.
For a complete list of supported processors, see:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7501CW2
Dual Processor Operation
The Intel Xeon interface is dual processor (DP) ready. Each processor contains a local
Intel?? Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) section for interrupt handling. When
two processors are installed, both processors must be of identical revision, core voltage, and
bus/core speeds.
Boxed Processor Fan Heat Sink
A processor wind tunnel is supplied with the boxed Intel Xeon processor. After the processor and
heat sink are installed, install and connect the processor wind tunnel. For proper processor cooling,
the fan inlet air temperature should be below 45 °C.
✏ NOTE
Heat sink styles vary. If your heat sink has a flat end, the flat surface must be
installed so that it faces the rear of the chassis. See the installation instructions
in Chapter 3.
CAUTION
Clearance is required at each end of the fan heat sink to ensure unimpeded
airflow for proper cooling. Restricting the airflow through the processor heat
sink can cause overheating and subsequent failure of the processor.
Description 11
Intel?? E7501 Chipset
The Server Board SE7501CW2 includes the Intel E7501 chipset (MCH, ICH3-S, P64H2), which
provides an integrated I/O bridge and memory controller, and a flexible I/O subsystem core (PCI).
MCH
The E7501 MCH North Bridge in the E7501 chipset integrates three main functions:
• An integrated high-performance main memory subsystem
• An HI 2.0 bus interface that provides a high-performance data flow path between the host bus
and the I/O subsystem
• A HI 1.5 bus that provides an interface to the ICH3-S (South Bridge)
Other features provided by the MCH include the following:
• Full support of ECC on the memory bus
• Full support of Intel?? x4 Single Device Data Correction on the memory interface with x4
DIMMs
• Twelve deep in-order queue
• Full support of registered DDR200 or DDR266 ECC DIMMs2
• Support for up to 8 GB of DDR memory
• Memory scrubbing
ICH3-S I/O Controller Hub
The primary role of the ICH3-S is to provide the gateway to all PC-compatible I/O devices and
features. The Server Board SE7501CW2 uses the following ICH3-S features:
• 32-bit/33 MHz PCI bus interface
• Low Pin Count (LPC) bus interface
• IDE interface, with Ultra DMA 100 capability
• Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface
• PC-compatible timer/counter and DMA controllers
• APIC and 8259 interrupt controller
• Power management
• System real-time clock (RTC)
• General purpose I/O
2 DDR200 compliant ECC DIMMs can be used only if 400 MHz processors are installed.
12 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Super I/O
The Server Board SE7501CW2 uses the Winbond W83627HF Super I/O Plug and Play Compatible
with ACPI-Compliant Controller/Extender. This device provides the system with the following:
• Two serial ports
• One parallel port
• Floppy disk controller
• PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse controller
• Two ATA 100 IDE channels
• Hardware monitor controller
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides the connector interface for the floppy disk drive, dual
serial ports, parallel port, PS/2 mouse, and PS/2 keyboard.
Serial Ports
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides one DB9 connector on the back panel for serial port A.
Serial port A is compatible with 16550A and 16450 modes. The port can be set to one of four
different COM ports, and each can be enabled separately. When enabled, each port can be
programmed to generate edge- or level-sensitive interrupts. When disabled, serial port interrupts
are available to add-in cards.
A DH10 10-pin serial header is available on the baseboard for an optional serial port B.
Parallel Port
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides a 25-pin parallel port back panel connector. The Super
I/O provides an IEEE 1284–compliant 25-pin bidirectional parallel port. BIOS programming of the
Super I/O registers enables the parallel port and determines the port address and interrupt. When
disabled, the interrupt is available to add-in cards.
Floppy Disk Connector
The floppy disk connector on the server board provides the interface to the floppy disk drive from
the floppy disk controller.
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
The separate keyboard and mouse connectors, found on the back panel of the server board, are
PS/2-compatible. The keyboard and mouse connectors are interchangeable.
Description 13
Memory
The Server Board SE7501CW2 contains four 184-pin DIMM sockets and provides up to 8 GB of
memory. Memory is partitioned as two banks of DDR DIMMs, each of which provides 144 bits of
two-way interleaved memory.
The Server Board SE7501CW2 supports up to four ECC DDR DIMMs that are compliant with the
JEDEC DDR200 / 266 specification. A range of DIMM sizes is supported, including the
following:
• 128 MB
• 256 MB
• 512 MB
• 1 GB
• 2 GB
The minimum supported memory configuration is 128 MB with a single 128 MB DIMM in the
Bank 1, DIMM 1A socket. When two DIMMS are used, the minimum memory configuration is
256 MB, with Bank 1 fully populated by two 128 MB DIMMs. For a list of supported memory, see
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7501CW2/
For maximum performance and data protection, each bank should be fully populated with two
DIMMs. For cost conscious designs, the system can be operated when Bank 1 contains a single
DIMM. When a single DIMM is used, it must be in the DIMM 1A socket. If only a single DIMM
is populated in Bank 1, then interleaving and Intel?? x4 Single Device Data Correction are
unavailable.
Bank 2 can only operate with two DIMMs installed. Before Bank 2 can be used, Bank 1 must be
fully populated (DIMMs installed in both Bank 1 sockets).
DIMMs must be installed in pairs and must be populated starting with DIMM 1A and 1B (see
Figure 11 on page 56 for the locations of the DIMM connectors). Although the Server Board
SE7501CW2 architecture allows the user to mix various sizes of DIMMs between banks, DIMMs
must be identical within the banks.
14 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
PCI Subsystem
The SE7501CW2 server board provides three PCI bus segments:
• One PCI-X 64-bit / 133 MHz slots (Slot 1) on Bus A of the MCH
• Two PCI-X 64-bit / 100 MHz slots (Slot 2 and 3) on Bus B of the MCH
• Two PCI 32-bit / 33 MHz slots (Slot 4 and 5) on the ICH3-S
64-bit / 133 MHz PCI-X Capable Subsystem
The 64-bit/133 MHz PCI-X segment includes one 3.3 V keyed PCI expansion slot (slot 1) that can
support PCI-X add-in cards up to 133 MHz and are backward compatible to 64 bit/66 MHz,
64 bit/33 MHz, and 32 bit/33 MHz PCI cards.
64-bit/133 MHz PCI-X features include:
• Bus speed up to 133 MHz
• 3.3 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 1000 megabytes per second (MB/s)
• 8-, 16-, 32-, 64-, or 100-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
✏ NOTE
The speed of the bus will run at the speed of the adapter installed.
64-bit / 100 MHz PCI-X Capable Subsystem
The 64-bit/100 MHz PCI-X segment includes two 3.3 V keyed PCI expansion slots (PCI-X slots 2
and 3) that can support add-in cards up to 100 MHz and are backward compatible to 64-bit/66 MHz,
64 bit/33 MHz, and 32 bit/33 MHz PCI cards.
64-bit/100 MHz PCI-X features include:
• Bus speed up to 100 MHz
• 3.3 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 800 Megabytes per second (MB/s)
• 8-, 16-, 32-, or 64-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
✏ NOTE
If you install a slower card into one of the PCI-X 64/100 connectors, the bus
speed for both connectors will be lowered to the speed of the slowest adapter.
Description 15
32-bit/33 MHz PCI Subsystem
The 32-bit/33 MHz PCI segment includes the following embedded devices and connectors:
• Two 5 V keyed PCI expansion slots (slots 4 and 5)
• Integrated Intel Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Intel 82540EM)
• Integrated Intel 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller (Intel 82550PM)
• Integrated ATI Rage XL video controller with 8 MB of on-board SDRAM
32-bit/33 MHz PCI features include:
• Bus speed up to 33 MHz
• 5 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 132 MB/s
• 8-, 16-, or 32-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
Video Controller
The Server Board SE7501CW2 includes an ATI Rage XL video controller, 8 MB video SDRAM,
and support circuitry for an embedded SVGA video subsystem.
The SVGA subsystem supports a variety of modes: up to 1600 x 1200 resolution for CRT displays
and up to 1024 x 768 resolution for TFT displays, and up to 16.7 million colors. The Server Board
SE7501CW2 provides a standard 15-pin VGA connector.
Network Interface Controllers (NICs)
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 includes one 10/100Base-TX network connection, based on
the Intel 82550PM Fast Ethernet Controller (NIC1), and one 10/100/1000Base-TX network
connection, based on Intel 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (NIC2). Facing the rear of the
system, the 10/100 megabit controller is on the left, next to the video connector.
You can disable the embedded NICs in BIOS Setup Utility. When disabled, the controller(s) are
not visible to the operating system.
✏ NOTE
To ensure EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) product regulation
compliance, the system must be used with a shielded LAN cable.
16 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Supported Network Features
The SE7501CW2 supports the following features of the 82550PM and 82540EM controllers:
• Glueless 32-bit PCI Bus Master Interface (Direct Drive of Bus), compatible with PCI Bus
Specification, revision 2.1 / 2.2
• Chained memory structure, with improved dynamic transmit chaining for enhanced
performance
• Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
• Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
• On-chip counters for network management
• Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 MB/s network speeds (82550 only)
• Support for 10 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s, and 1000 Mb/s networks, full or half duplex-capable, with
back-to-back transmit at 100 MB/s
• Integrated physical interface to TX magnetics
• The magnetics component terminates the 100Base-TX connector interface. A flash device
stores the network ID
• Support for Wake on LAN (WOL)
• Advanced Networking Service Features (Teaming, Load balancing)
NIC Connector and Status LEDs
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 supports two RJ45 connectors, one for the 10/100-Megabit
Fast Ethernet controller (NIC1), and the other for the Gigabit Ethernet controller (NIC2). You can
disable the embedded NICs in the BIOS Setup Utility. Disabled NIC are not visible to the
operating system.
NIC1 drives two LEDs on its RJ45 connector. These LEDs indicate link/activity on the LAN and
the speed of operation. This connector is on the right side when looking at the I/O area at the back
of the board. The green LED to the right of the connector indicates a network connection is in
place when it is on and transmit/receive activity when it is blinking. The green LED to the left of
the connector indicates 10 Mbps operation when it is off and100 Mbps operation when it is lit and.
See the following table for an overview.
Table 2. 10/100 Megabit LEDs (NIC1)
LED Color LED State NIC1 State
Off 10-Mbps
Green (left)
On 100-Mbps
On On
Green (right)
Blinking Transmit / Receive activity
Description 17
NIC2 drives two LEDs located on its RJ45 connector; this connector is on right side when looking
at the I/O area in the back of the board. The green LED to the right of the connector indicates a
network connection is in place when it is on, and transmit/receive activity when it is blinking. The
bi-color LED to the left of the connector indicates 10-Mbps when it is off, 100-Mbps operation
when it is green, and 1000-Mbps operation when it is yellow. See the following table for an
overview.
Table 3. Gigabit LEDs (NIC2)
LED Color LED State NIC2 State
Off 10-Mbps
Green 100-Mbps Green/Yellow (left)
Yellow 1000-Mbps
On On
Green (right)
Blinking Transmit / Receive activity
ACPI
The Advance Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)–aware operating system can place the
system into a state where the hard drives spin-down, the system fans stop, and all processing is
halted. In this state the power supply is still on and the processors still dissipate some power, so the
power supply fan and processor fans are still running.
✏ NOTE
ACPI requires an operating system that supports this feature.
The Server Board SE7501CW2 supports sleep states S0, S4, and S5. When the server board is
operating in ACPI mode, the operating system retains control of the system and the operating
system policy determines the entry methods and wake-up sources for each sleep state. Sleep entry
and wake-up event capabilities are provided by the hardware but are enabled by the operating
system. Following is a summary of the supported sleep states:
• S0: Normal running state.
• S4: Hibernate or Save to Disk. The memory and machine state are saved to disk. Pressing the
power button or another wake-up event restores the system state from the disk and resumes
normal operation. This state assumes that no hardware changes were made to the system while
it was off.
• S5: Soft off. Only the RTC section of the chipset is running in this state.
CAUTION
The system is off only when the AC power is disconnected.
18 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
AC Link Mode
The AC link mode allows the system to monitor its AC input power so that if AC input power is
lost and then restored, the system returns to one of the following preselected settings:
• Last State (Factory Default Setting)
• Stay Off
The AC link mode settings can be changed by running the BIOS Setup Utility.
Wakeup Events
The SE7501CW2 system supports the following wakeup events.
Wake on LAN
Wake on LAN allows system power to be activated through the network. If the system is in the S4
state, it can be turned on remotely by sending a specific packet to the remote system. The system
contains a configuration option that allows the on-board NICs to be enabled to wake the system
from a S4 or S5 sleep state, even if the operating system disabled.
Wake on Ring
Wake on Ring allows system power to be activated through the serial ports when this option is
enabled in Setup. If the system is in the S4 state, it can be turned on remotely by the Ring Indicate
RI signals from the serial ports.
Security
The Server Board SE7501CW2 BIOS provides the ability to secure itself. Table 4 summarizes the
security options available in the BIOS.
Table 4. Security Operation Summary
Mode
Entry Method/
Event
Entry
Criteria
Behavior
Exit Criteria
After Exit
User
Password
on boot
(AT style)
Power On/Reset User
password
set and
password on
boot enabled
System halts for
User Password
before booting. The
system is not in
secure mode.
Except for the
password, no mouse
or keyboard input is
accepted.
User
password
followed by
[Enter]
Power and Reset
switches are
enabled.
Keyboard and
mouse inputs are
accepted. The
system boots
normally. Boot
sequence is
determined by
setup options.
Description 19
Password Protection
The BIOS uses passwords to prevent unauthorized tampering with the system. Once secure mode
is entered, access to the system is allowed only after the correct password(s) has been entered.
Both user and supervisor passwords are supported by the BIOS. The user password cannot be set
unless a supervisor password has been set.
When set, a password can be cleared by changing it to a null string. Clearing the supervisor
password also clears the user password. Entering the user password permits modification of the
time, date, language, user password, and password on boot setup fields; other setup fields can be
modified only if the supervisor password is entered. The user password also allows the system to
boot, if secure boot is enabled.
If a wrong password is entered three times in a row, the BIOS stops validating passwords and the
BIOS security engine returns a failure for any further password validation attempt. If the user
enters three wrong passwords in a row during the boot sequence (i.e., when entering Setup), the
system is placed into a halt state. This feature makes is difficult to break the password by the “trial
and error” method.
Using Passwords
If only the supervisor password is set, you:
• Must enter the supervisor password to enter BIOS Setup.
• Must enter the supervisor password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the
BIOS Setup.
• Must enter the supervisor password to exit secure mode.
If both passwords are set, you:
• May enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup. However, you will not be able to change
many of the options.
• Must enter the supervisor password if you want to enter BIOS Setup and have access to all of
the options.
• May enter either password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the BIOS Setup.
• May enter either password to exit secure mode.
Password Clear Jumper
If the user or supervisor password(s) is (are) lost or forgotten, booting the system with the password
clear jumper into the “clear” position clears both passwords. The password clear jumper must be
restored to its original position before a new password(s) can be set. The password clear jumper is
located on jumper block J32 pins [1-2] on the Server Board SE7501CW2.
20 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
21
2 Configuration Software and Utilities
This chapter describes the Power-On Self-Test (POST) and server configuration utilities. Table 5
below briefly describes the utilities.
Table 5. Configuration Utilities
Utility Description and brief procedure Page
BIOS Setup If the system does not have a diskette drive or the drive is disabled or
misconfigured, use BIOS Setup to enable it.
Or, you can move the CMOS jumper on the server board from the default
setting (Protect CMOS memory) to the Clear setting; this position will allow
most server configurations to boot. Then use the recovery disk to recover.
22
BIOS Upgrade
Utility
Use to upgrade the BIOS. 43
Power-On Self-Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the system, the BIOS begins executing the Power-On Self-Test (POST),
which is stored in flash memory. POST discovers, configures, and tests the processors, memory,
keyboard, and most installed peripheral devices. During the memory test, POST displays the
amount of memory that it is able to access and test. The time needed to test memory depends on
the amount of memory installed.
1. Turn on your video monitor and server. After a few seconds POST begins to run.
2. After the memory test, these screen prompts and messages appear:
Press <F2> key if you want to run SETUP
3. If you do not press <F2> and do NOT have a device with an operating system loaded, the
above message remains for a few seconds while the boot process continues, and the system
beeps once. Then this message appears:
Operating system not found
4. Press <Esc> during POST to pop up a boot menu when POST finishes. From this menu you
can choose the boot device or enter BIOS Setup.
What appears on the screen after this depends on whether you have an operating system loaded and
if so, which one.
If the system halts before POST completes running, it emits a beep code indicating a fatal system
error that requires immediate attention. If POST can display a message on the video display screen,
it causes the speaker to beep twice as the message appears.
Note the screen display and write down the beep code you hear; this information is useful for your
service representative. For a listing of common beep codes and error messages that POST can
generate, see the “Solving Problems” chapter in this manual.
22 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Using the BIOS Setup Utility
This section describes the BIOS Setup Utility options. Use BIOS Setup to change the server
configuration defaults. You can run BIOS Setup with or without an operating system being
present.
If You Cannot Access Setup
If you are not able to access BIOS Setup, you might need to clear the CMOS memory. For
instructions on clearing the CMOS, see Clearing the CMOS on page 81.
Starting Setup
You can enter and start BIOS Setup under several conditions:
• When you turn on the server, after POST completes the memory test
• When you have moved the CMOS jumper on the server board to the “Clear CMOS” position
(enabled)
In the two conditions listed above, after rebooting, you will see this prompt:
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
In a third condition, when CMOS/NVRAM has been corrupted, you will see other prompts but not
the <F2> prompt:
Warning: CMOS checksum invalid
Warning: CMOS time and date not set
In this condition, the BIOS will load default values for CMOS and attempt to boot.
Setup Menus
Each BIOS Setup menu page contains a number of features. Except those used for information
purposes, each feature is associated with a value field that contains user-selectable parameters.
Parameters may be changed depending upon the security option chosen. If a value is not
changeable due to insufficient security privileges (or other reasons), the feature’s value field
becomes inaccessible.
The bottom portion of the BIOS Setup screen provides a list of commands that are used for
navigating the Setup utility. Table 6 describes the keyboard commands you can use in the BIOS
Setup menus.
Server Board Installation 23
Table 6. Keyboard Commands
Press Description
<F1> Help - Pressing F1 on any menu invokes the general Help window.
← → The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu pages. The keys have
no affect if a submenu or pick list is displayed.
↑ Select Item up - The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a menu item’s option list, or
a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
↓ Select Item down - The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option list,
or a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
F5/- Change Value - The minus key or the F5 function key is used to change the value of the current
item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without
displaying the full list.
F6/+ Change Value - The plus key or the F6 function key is used to change the value of the current
menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list
without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different
scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but it has the same effect.
<Enter> Execute Command - The Enter key is used to activate submenus when the selected feature is a
submenu, or to display a pick list if a selected feature has a value field, or to select a sub-field for
multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the Enter key will undo the
pick list, and allow another selection in the parent menu.
<Esc> Exit - The ESC key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This key will undo the
pressing of the Enter key. When the ESC key is pressed while editing any field or selecting
features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any
submenu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any major menu, the
exit confirmation window is displayed and the user is asked whether changes can be discarded.
<F9> Setup Defaults - Pressing F9 causes the following to appear:
Setup Confirmation
Load default configuration now?
[Yes] [No]
If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all Setup fields are set to their default values. If
“No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned
to where they were before F9 was pressed without affecting any existing field values.
<F10> Save and Exit - Pressing F10 causes the following message to appear:
Setup Confirmation
Save Configuration changes and exit now?
[Yes] [NO]
If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all changes are saved and Setup is exited. If
“No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to
where they were before F10 was pressed without affecting any existing values.
24 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 7 describes the on-screen options you will see in BIOS Setup and what they mean.
Table 7. On-Screen Options
When you see this: What it means:
On screen, an option is shown but you
cannot select it or move to that field.
You cannot change or configure the option in that menu screen.
Either the option is auto-configured or auto-detected, or you must
use a different Setup screen.
On screen, the phrase Press Enter
appears next to the option.
Press <Enter> to display a submenu that is either a separate full
screen menu or a popup menu with one or more choices.
The following sections describe the menus and options available in BIOS Setup. Default settings
are indicated in bold.
Menu Selection Bar
The Menu Selection Bar is located at the top of the screen and displays the major menu selections
available to the user. The menu bar is shown below.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Table 8 lists the menus available in BIOS Setup.
Table 8. Menu Selection Bar
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Allocates
resources for
hardware
components
Configures
advanced
features
available
through the
chipset
Sets and
clears
passwords
and security
features
Allows
system to
disable ACPI
reboot and
disable power
button
Selects boot
options and
power supply
controls
Information
on vendor,
processor,
memory,
peripherals,
and BIOS
Saves or
discards
changes to
Setup
program
options
Server Board Installation 25
Main Menu
To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary Master
Secondary Slave
Table 9 lists the options available on the Main menu. This menu allocates resources for hardware
components.
Table 9. Main Menu
Feature Choices Description
System Time HH:MM:SS Sets the system time (hour, minutes, and seconds, on
a 24-hour clock).
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Sets the system date (month, day, year).
Legacy Diskette A • Disabled
• 1.44 MB, 3 ½
(default)
Selects the diskette type.
Primary Master Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Primary Slave Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Secondary Master Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Secondary Slave Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
26 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenus
To access this submenu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then the master or
slave to be configured.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary Master
Secondary Slave
There are four IDE submenus: primary master, primary slave, secondary master, and secondary
slave. Table 10 shows the format of the IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown.
Table 10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Type No options Automatically detects the type of IDE device installed.
Multi-Sector Transfers No options Specifies the number of sectors that are transferred per
block during multiple sector transfers. This option is
disabled by default.
LBA Mode Control No options Enables Large Block Addressing (LBA) instead of
cylinder, head, sector addressing. This option is
disabled by default.
32 Bit I/O • Disabled (default)
• Enabled
Enables 32-bit IDE data transfers.
Transfer Mode No options Selects the method of moving data to and from the hard
drive. Automatically set to Standard, which selects the
optimum transfer mode.
Ultra DMA Mode No options Enables Ultra DMA mode.
Server Board Installation 27
Advanced Menu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 11 lists the selections available on the Advanced menu. This menu configures advanced
features available through the chipset.
Table 11. Advanced Menu
Feature Choices Description
I/O Device Configuration Select to display
submenu
Configures the I/O ports.
On Board Device Select to display
submenu
Configures the onboard RAID, network, and USB
controllers.
PCI Configuration Select to display
submenu
Configures PCI or RAID devices.
Server Menu Select to display
submenu
Sets options for server features.
Console Redirection Select to display
submenu
Provides additional options to configure the console.
DMI Event Logging Select to display
submenu
Displays the event logs.
Hardware Monitor Select to display
submenu
Displays voltages, temperatures, and fan speeds for the
system.
Installed O/S • Win2000/.NET
/ XP (default)
• NT4
• NetWare
• Other
Specifies the operating system installed on your system
that you will use most often. An incorrect setting can cause
some operating systems to behave erratically.
Note: If you select NT4, an additional submenu item, NT4
Installation Workaround, will appear. It is disabled by
default. To install Windows NT* 4.0, you need to change
the NT4 Installation Workaround option to Enabled.
Disable it to install pertinent service packs.
continued
28 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 11. Advanced Menu (continued)
Feature Choices Description
Boot-time Diagnostic
Screen
• Enabled
• Disabled
(default)
Enables or disables the boot-time diagnostic screen.
Disabled will display the splash screen over the diagnostic
screen. This splash screen can be changed to show an
OEM-based logo.
Reset Configuration Data • No (default)
• Yes
Specifies if the extended server configuration data will be
reset during the next boot.
Yes clears the extended server configuration data during
the next boot. The system automatically resets this field to
No during the next boot.
Large Disk Access Mode • Other
• DOS (default)
UNIX*, NetWare*, and other operating systems require this
option be set to Other. If you install an operating system
and the hard drive fails to install, change this setting and try
again. Different operating systems require different
representations of drive geometries.
PS/2 Mouse • Disabled
• Enabled
• Auto Detect
(default)
Configures the PS/2 mouse.
Disabled prevents any installed PS/2 mouse from
functioning but frees up IRQ 12.
Enabled forces the PS/2 mouse port to be enabled even if
a mouse is not present.
Auto Detect will enable the PS/2 mouse only if one is
present.
Summary Screen • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the boot-time hardware/BIOS summary
screen.
Legacy USB Support • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables support for legacy USB. It may be necessary to
set this option to Disable to install NetWare 6.0 SP1.
Hyper-Threading • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Allows Intel Xeon processors to run in hyperthreading
mode. Enabling this setting will improve throughput
significantly on certain applications.
QuickBoot Mode • Disabled
(default)
• Enabled
Allows the system to skip the memory test while booting.
This decreases the time needed to boot the system.
Server Board Installation 29
I/O Device Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then I/O
Device Configuration.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 12 lists the options available through the I/O Device Configuration submenu. This submenu
configures the I/O ports on the board.
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Serial port A • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables serial port A.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Choosing
Disabled makes serial port A unusable.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A is
set to Enabled)
• 3F8 (default)
• 2F8
• 3E8
• 2E8
Sets the base I/O address for serial port A.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ3
• IRQ4 (default)
Sets the interrupt for serial port A.
Serial port B • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables onboard serial port B.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Choosing
Disabled makes serial port B unusable.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port B is
set to Enabled)
• 3F8
• 2F8 (default)
• 3E8
• 2E8
Sets the base I/O address for serial port B.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port B is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ3 (default)
• IRQ4
Sets the interrupt for serial port B.
Parallel port • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the onboard parallel port.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Also, choosing
Disabled makes the parallel port unusable.
continued
30 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu (continued)
Feature Choices Description
Mode
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• Output only
• Bi-directional
• EPP
• ECP (default)
Sets the mode for the parallel port.
Output only is the standard printer connection mode.
Bi-directional is the standard bidirectional mode.
EPP is Enhanced Parallel Port mode, a high-speed
bidirectional mode. Selection based on what EPP version
the printer supports. Only choose a mode that the parallel
port device (such as a printer) supports. Check the
parallel port device documentation for this information. If
this information cannot be located, use the default setting.
ECP is Extended Capabilities Port mode, a high-speed
bidirectional mode.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• 378 (default)
• 278
• 3BC
Sets the base I/O address for the parallel port.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ5
• IRQ7 (default)
Sets the interrupt for the parallel port.
DMA channel
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• DMA 1
• DMA 3
(default)
Sets the DMA channel for the parallel port.
Floppy disk controller • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the onboard diskette controller.
Server Board Installation 31
On Board Device Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then On
Board Device.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 13 lists the options available through the On Board Device submenu. This submenu
configures the RAID, network, and USB controllers on the board.
Table 13. On Board Device Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Onboard NIC 1 • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the onboard PCI Intel 82550PM Controller (Device 4).
Onboard NIC 2 • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the onboard PCI Intel 82540EM Controller (Device 5).
Onboard USB • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the ICH3-S USB controllers.
32 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
PCI Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then PCI
Configuration.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Slot 1 PCI-X 133
Slot 2 PCI-X 100
Slot 3 PIC-X 100
Slot 4 PCI 32/33
Slot 5 PCI 32/33
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 14 lists the options available through the PCI Configuration submenu. This submenu
configures the option ROM area for onboard RAID and PCI devices.
Table 14. PCI Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Onboard NICs Select to
display
submenu
Set items for configuring the onboard NICs
Slot 1 PCI-X 133 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 2 PCI-X 100 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 3 PCI-X 100 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 4 PCI 32/33 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 5 PCI 32/33 Select to
display
su
Product Guide
A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel?? Identified
Subassemblies/Products
Order Number: C29938-002
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel?? products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions
of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating
to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability,
or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not designed, intended or
authorized for use in any medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of
the Intel product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Intel may make changes to
specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Intel, Intel Xeon, and EtherExpress are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2003, Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
iii
Contents
1 Description...................................................................................................... 7
Server Board Features............................................................................................................7
Back Panel Connectors..................................................................................................8
Server Board Connector and Component Locations......................................................9
Processor .....................................................................................................................10
Intel?? E7501 Chipset ...................................................................................................11
Super I/O......................................................................................................................12
Memory .......................................................................................................................13
PCI Subsystem ............................................................................................................14
Video Controller............................................................................................................15
Network Interface Controllers (NICs) ...........................................................................15
ACPI .......................................................................................................................17
Wakeup Events ............................................................................................................18
Security .......................................................................................................................18
2 Configuration Software and Utilities .......................................................... 21
Power-On Self-Test (POST) .................................................................................................21
Using the BIOS Setup Utility .................................................................................................22
If You Cannot Access Setup ........................................................................................22
Starting Setup ..............................................................................................................22
Setup Menus ................................................................................................................22
Menu Selection Bar......................................................................................................24
Main Menu ...................................................................................................................25
Advanced Menu ...........................................................................................................27
Security Menu ..............................................................................................................38
Power Menu .................................................................................................................39
Boot Menu....................................................................................................................40
System Menu ...............................................................................................................41
Exit Menu .....................................................................................................................42
Upgrading the BIOS..............................................................................................................43
Preparing for the Upgrade............................................................................................43
Upgrading the BIOS .....................................................................................................44
Crisis Recovery Diskette ..............................................................................................45
Changing the BIOS Language .....................................................................................46
Hardware Monitoring.............................................................................................................46
3 Server Board Installations and Upgrades.................................................. 47
Tools and Supplies Needed..................................................................................................47
Before You Begin..................................................................................................................47
Emissions Disclaimer ...................................................................................................47
Safety Cautions............................................................................................................47
Safety and Regulatory Compliance.......................................................................................48
Minimum Hardware Requirements........................................................................................49
Installation Notes...................................................................................................................49
Installation Procedures..........................................................................................................50
iv Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Installing the I/O Gasket and Shield .............................................................................50
Installing Chassis Standoffs .........................................................................................52
Installing the Server Board ...........................................................................................54
Installing or Replacing Memory....................................................................................56
Installing or Replacing the Processor(s).......................................................................57
Replacing the Backup Battery......................................................................................64
Making Connections to the Server Board.....................................................................66
Routing Cables.............................................................................................................67
Finishing Up .................................................................................................................69
4 Solving Problems ......................................................................................... 71
Resetting the System............................................................................................................71
Initial System Startup ............................................................................................................71
Checklist .......................................................................................................................71
Running New Application Software.......................................................................................72
Checklist .......................................................................................................................72
After the System Has Been Running Correctly .....................................................................72
Checklist .......................................................................................................................72
More Problem Solving Procedures .......................................................................................73
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing...............................................................73
Monitoring POST..........................................................................................................73
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights ........................................................73
Confirming Loading of the Operating System ..............................................................73
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions ............................................................................74
Power Light Does Not Light..........................................................................................74
No Characters Appear on Screen ................................................................................74
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect...........................................................................75
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly .............................................................75
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light .................................................................75
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ...............................................................76
Cannot Connect to a Server.........................................................................................76
Problems with Network.................................................................................................76
PCI Installation Tips .....................................................................................................77
Problems with Application Software .............................................................................77
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected..............................................................................77
Recovering the BIOS ............................................................................................................78
Recovering the BIOS with the Crisis Recovery Diskette ..............................................78
Clearing the Password ..........................................................................................................80
Clearing the CMOS...............................................................................................................81
5 Getting Help .................................................................................................. 83
6 Technical Reference .................................................................................... 85
Configuration Jumpers ..........................................................................................................85
Front Panel Header...............................................................................................................86
7 Regulatory and Integration Information..................................................... 87
Product Regulatory Compliance ...........................................................................................87
Product Safety Compliance..........................................................................................87
Product EMC Compliance............................................................................................87
Contents v
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings ...................................................................88
Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices..................................................................................88
FCC (USA) ...................................................................................................................88
Industry Canada (ICES-003)........................................................................................89
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)........................................................................89
Taiwan Declaration of Conformity ................................................................................89
Korean RRL Compliance..............................................................................................90
Australia / New Zealand ...............................................................................................90
Index ................................................................................................................... 91
Figures
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors ..........................................................................................8
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations ..............................................9
Figure 3. Attaching the Gasket to the I/O Shield..................................................................50
Figure 4. Attaching the Label to the I/O Shield ....................................................................51
Figure 5. Installing the I/O Shield .........................................................................................51
Figure 6. Installing Chassis Standoffs in the SC5200 ..........................................................52
Figure 7. Installing Chassis Standoffs in the SC5250-E ......................................................53
Figure 8. Placing the Server Board in the SC5200 Chassis ................................................54
Figure 9. Placing the Server Board in the SC5250-E Chassis.............................................54
Figure 10. Attaching the Server Board.................................................................................55
Figure 11. Installing Memory................................................................................................56
Figure 12. Opening Socket Lever and Attaching Processor ................................................58
Figure 13. Attaching Retention Mechanism .........................................................................59
Figure 14. Applying Thermal Grease ...................................................................................59
Figure 15. Attaching the Heat Sink and Retention Clip........................................................60
Figure 16. Attaching the Fan Case to the Wind Tunnel .......................................................61
Figure 17. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan to the PWT ............................................................61
Figure 18. Attaching the Top Assembly to the Retention Mechanism .................................62
Figure 19. Processor and Wind Tunnel Installed .................................................................63
Figure 20. Replacing the Backup Battery.............................................................................65
Figure 21. Making Connections to the Server Board ...........................................................66
Figure 22. Routing IDE Cables ............................................................................................67
Figure 23. Routing the Floppy Drive Cable ..........................................................................68
Figure 24. Making Back Panel Connections ........................................................................69
Figure 25. BIOS Recovery Jumper ......................................................................................79
Figure 26. Password Recovery Jumper...............................................................................80
Figure 27. CMOS Recovery Jumper ....................................................................................81
Figure 28. Configuration Jumper Location ...........................................................................85
Figure 29. Front Panel Header Connection Location...........................................................86
vi Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Tables
Table 1. Server Board Features ....................................................................................7
Table 2. 10/100 Megabit LEDs (NIC1) ........................................................................16
Table 3. Gigabit LEDs (NIC2)......................................................................................17
Table 4. Security Operation Summary ........................................................................18
Table 5. Configuration Utilities.....................................................................................21
Table 6. Keyboard Commands....................................................................................23
Table 7. On-Screen Options........................................................................................24
Table 8. Menu Selection Bar .......................................................................................24
Table 9. Main Menu.....................................................................................................25
Table 10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu.................................................26
Table 11. Advanced Menu.............................................................................................27
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu ...............................................................29
Table 13. On Board Device Submenu...........................................................................31
Table 14. PCI Configuration Submenu..........................................................................32
Table 15. Onboard NICs Submenu ...............................................................................33
Table 16. Option ROM Scan Submenu .........................................................................33
Table 17. Server Menu Submenu..................................................................................34
Table 18. Console Redirection Submenu......................................................................35
Table 19. DMI Event Logging Submenu........................................................................36
Table 20. Hardware Monitor Submenu..........................................................................37
Table 21. Security Menu................................................................................................38
Table 22. Power Menu ..................................................................................................39
Table 23. Boot Menu .....................................................................................................40
Table 24. System Menu.................................................................................................41
Table 25. Exit Menu.......................................................................................................42
Table 26. Monitored Headers and Sensors...................................................................46
Table 27. Configuration Jumper (J32) ...........................................................................85
Table 28. Front Panel Header Connection Descriptions ...............................................86
Table 29. Product Certification Markings.......................................................................88
7
1 Description
Server Board Features
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 offers a “flat” design, with the processors and memory
subsystems residing on the board. The server board supports dual-processor operation with
Intel?? Xeon™ processors and the Intel?? E7501 chipset. The board contains embedded devices for
video, network, and IDE, and provides basic monitoring hardware and interrupt control for dual
processors and PC/AT*-compatible operation.
Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
Processor Dual Intel Xeon processors for the Intel socket 604 that use the Flip Chip Pin Grid
Array (FC-PGA) package
Chipset Intel E7501 chipset:
• Supports 533 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB), backwards compatible with 400 MHz
FSB
• Memory Controller Hub (MCH) (North Bridge)
• I/O Controller Hub 3 (ICH3-S) (South Bridge)
• P64H2 64-bit I/O hub
Memory • DDR200 / 266 compliant ECC DIMMs providing up to 8 GB of memory1
• DIMM Sockets: Four 72-bit, 184-pin, gold contact
• Supported DIMM sizes: 128, 256, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB
• Support for single channel, Error Correcting Code (ECC), registered, DDR200 or
DDR266 DIMMs
Video • Integrated onboard ATI Rage* XL 64-bit SVGA video controller
• 8 MB SDRAM video memory
• SVGA video port
PCI bus Five PCI expansion slots for add-in boards:
• One 64-bit, PCI-X 133 MHz expansion slot
• Two 64-bit, PCI-X 100 MHz expansion slots
• Two 32-bit, 33 MHz, PCI expansion slots
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Two IDE connectors supporting up to four ATA-100 compatible devices:
• Two ATA 100 connectors controlled by the ICH3-S
Network Dual integrated on-board Ethernet connections:
• Intel?? PRO 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller (Intel?? 82550PM)
• Intel?? PRO Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Intel?? 82540EM)
continued
1 DDR200 compliant ECC DIMMs can be used only if 400 MHz processors are installed.
8 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 1. Server Board Features (continued)
Feature Description
System I/O Winbond* W83627HF Super I/O Controller (Low Pin Count [LPC] bus) that
provides the following:
• Hardware monitoring
• PS/2*-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6-pin DIN
• Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP)
level 1.7 and 1.9, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP), compatible 25-pin
• One serial port, 9-pin
Three Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
Two Ethernet controllers via RJ45 connectors: one Intel Fast Ethernet 82550PM,
one Intel Gigabit 82540EM
Power • SSI-EEB 3.0 compliant
• Power/Sleep Switch with LED Indicator
• Wake on LAN* (WOL)
• Wake on Ring (WOR)
Security • BIOS password
• Keyboard password protection
Form Factor • SSI-EEB 3.0–compliant form factor
Back Panel Connectors
TP00094
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
DIMM Memory Con
USB
Main Power
Aux. Pwr
A B
C D
E
F G
A. USB 1, 2, 3
B. Keyboard/mouse
C. Serial port A
D. Video
E. Parallel
F. NIC1 (10/100 Mbit)
G. NIC2 (1 Gb)
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors
Description 9
Server Board Connector and Component Locations
TP00087
BB
USB
Main Power
W
V
S T
U
Q P
M
K
I
H
G
F
D E C A
X
B
J
N
Y
Z
R
AA
O
L
A. Main power connector
B. Auxiliary signal connector
C. CPU power connector
D. CPU1 fan header
E. DIMM sockets
F. Primary processor socket (CPU1)
G. Secondary processor socket (CPU2)
H. CPU2 fan header
I. System fan 2 header
J. System fan 1 header
K. Front panel header
L. Hot-swap backplane header
M. Secondary IDE connector (ATA 100)
N. Primary IDE connector (ATA 100)
O. System fan 5 header
P. Battery
Q. Floppy drive connector
R. Front USB header
S. Serial port B header
T. Chassis Intrusion header
U. PCI 32/33 slots
V. PCI-X 64/100 slots
W. PCI-X 64/133 slot
X. System fan 4 header
Y. System fan 3 header
Z. I2C header
AA. Jumper block
BB. Back panel connectors
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations
✏ NOTE
DIMMs 1A and 1B are closest to the side of the board and DIMMs 2A and 2B
are in the middle of the board.
10 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Processor
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 accommodates one or two Intel Xeon processors with 512KB
L2 Cache via two SKT604 604-pin zero-insertion force (ZIF) sockets. The processors interface
with the system bus at 533 MHz, backwards compatible with 400 MHz. When only one processor
is installed, it should be in the socket labeled CPU1.
For a complete list of supported processors, see:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7501CW2
Dual Processor Operation
The Intel Xeon interface is dual processor (DP) ready. Each processor contains a local
Intel?? Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) section for interrupt handling. When
two processors are installed, both processors must be of identical revision, core voltage, and
bus/core speeds.
Boxed Processor Fan Heat Sink
A processor wind tunnel is supplied with the boxed Intel Xeon processor. After the processor and
heat sink are installed, install and connect the processor wind tunnel. For proper processor cooling,
the fan inlet air temperature should be below 45 °C.
✏ NOTE
Heat sink styles vary. If your heat sink has a flat end, the flat surface must be
installed so that it faces the rear of the chassis. See the installation instructions
in Chapter 3.
CAUTION
Clearance is required at each end of the fan heat sink to ensure unimpeded
airflow for proper cooling. Restricting the airflow through the processor heat
sink can cause overheating and subsequent failure of the processor.
Description 11
Intel?? E7501 Chipset
The Server Board SE7501CW2 includes the Intel E7501 chipset (MCH, ICH3-S, P64H2), which
provides an integrated I/O bridge and memory controller, and a flexible I/O subsystem core (PCI).
MCH
The E7501 MCH North Bridge in the E7501 chipset integrates three main functions:
• An integrated high-performance main memory subsystem
• An HI 2.0 bus interface that provides a high-performance data flow path between the host bus
and the I/O subsystem
• A HI 1.5 bus that provides an interface to the ICH3-S (South Bridge)
Other features provided by the MCH include the following:
• Full support of ECC on the memory bus
• Full support of Intel?? x4 Single Device Data Correction on the memory interface with x4
DIMMs
• Twelve deep in-order queue
• Full support of registered DDR200 or DDR266 ECC DIMMs2
• Support for up to 8 GB of DDR memory
• Memory scrubbing
ICH3-S I/O Controller Hub
The primary role of the ICH3-S is to provide the gateway to all PC-compatible I/O devices and
features. The Server Board SE7501CW2 uses the following ICH3-S features:
• 32-bit/33 MHz PCI bus interface
• Low Pin Count (LPC) bus interface
• IDE interface, with Ultra DMA 100 capability
• Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface
• PC-compatible timer/counter and DMA controllers
• APIC and 8259 interrupt controller
• Power management
• System real-time clock (RTC)
• General purpose I/O
2 DDR200 compliant ECC DIMMs can be used only if 400 MHz processors are installed.
12 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Super I/O
The Server Board SE7501CW2 uses the Winbond W83627HF Super I/O Plug and Play Compatible
with ACPI-Compliant Controller/Extender. This device provides the system with the following:
• Two serial ports
• One parallel port
• Floppy disk controller
• PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse controller
• Two ATA 100 IDE channels
• Hardware monitor controller
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides the connector interface for the floppy disk drive, dual
serial ports, parallel port, PS/2 mouse, and PS/2 keyboard.
Serial Ports
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides one DB9 connector on the back panel for serial port A.
Serial port A is compatible with 16550A and 16450 modes. The port can be set to one of four
different COM ports, and each can be enabled separately. When enabled, each port can be
programmed to generate edge- or level-sensitive interrupts. When disabled, serial port interrupts
are available to add-in cards.
A DH10 10-pin serial header is available on the baseboard for an optional serial port B.
Parallel Port
The Server Board SE7501CW2 provides a 25-pin parallel port back panel connector. The Super
I/O provides an IEEE 1284–compliant 25-pin bidirectional parallel port. BIOS programming of the
Super I/O registers enables the parallel port and determines the port address and interrupt. When
disabled, the interrupt is available to add-in cards.
Floppy Disk Connector
The floppy disk connector on the server board provides the interface to the floppy disk drive from
the floppy disk controller.
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
The separate keyboard and mouse connectors, found on the back panel of the server board, are
PS/2-compatible. The keyboard and mouse connectors are interchangeable.
Description 13
Memory
The Server Board SE7501CW2 contains four 184-pin DIMM sockets and provides up to 8 GB of
memory. Memory is partitioned as two banks of DDR DIMMs, each of which provides 144 bits of
two-way interleaved memory.
The Server Board SE7501CW2 supports up to four ECC DDR DIMMs that are compliant with the
JEDEC DDR200 / 266 specification. A range of DIMM sizes is supported, including the
following:
• 128 MB
• 256 MB
• 512 MB
• 1 GB
• 2 GB
The minimum supported memory configuration is 128 MB with a single 128 MB DIMM in the
Bank 1, DIMM 1A socket. When two DIMMS are used, the minimum memory configuration is
256 MB, with Bank 1 fully populated by two 128 MB DIMMs. For a list of supported memory, see
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7501CW2/
For maximum performance and data protection, each bank should be fully populated with two
DIMMs. For cost conscious designs, the system can be operated when Bank 1 contains a single
DIMM. When a single DIMM is used, it must be in the DIMM 1A socket. If only a single DIMM
is populated in Bank 1, then interleaving and Intel?? x4 Single Device Data Correction are
unavailable.
Bank 2 can only operate with two DIMMs installed. Before Bank 2 can be used, Bank 1 must be
fully populated (DIMMs installed in both Bank 1 sockets).
DIMMs must be installed in pairs and must be populated starting with DIMM 1A and 1B (see
Figure 11 on page 56 for the locations of the DIMM connectors). Although the Server Board
SE7501CW2 architecture allows the user to mix various sizes of DIMMs between banks, DIMMs
must be identical within the banks.
14 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
PCI Subsystem
The SE7501CW2 server board provides three PCI bus segments:
• One PCI-X 64-bit / 133 MHz slots (Slot 1) on Bus A of the MCH
• Two PCI-X 64-bit / 100 MHz slots (Slot 2 and 3) on Bus B of the MCH
• Two PCI 32-bit / 33 MHz slots (Slot 4 and 5) on the ICH3-S
64-bit / 133 MHz PCI-X Capable Subsystem
The 64-bit/133 MHz PCI-X segment includes one 3.3 V keyed PCI expansion slot (slot 1) that can
support PCI-X add-in cards up to 133 MHz and are backward compatible to 64 bit/66 MHz,
64 bit/33 MHz, and 32 bit/33 MHz PCI cards.
64-bit/133 MHz PCI-X features include:
• Bus speed up to 133 MHz
• 3.3 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 1000 megabytes per second (MB/s)
• 8-, 16-, 32-, 64-, or 100-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
✏ NOTE
The speed of the bus will run at the speed of the adapter installed.
64-bit / 100 MHz PCI-X Capable Subsystem
The 64-bit/100 MHz PCI-X segment includes two 3.3 V keyed PCI expansion slots (PCI-X slots 2
and 3) that can support add-in cards up to 100 MHz and are backward compatible to 64-bit/66 MHz,
64 bit/33 MHz, and 32 bit/33 MHz PCI cards.
64-bit/100 MHz PCI-X features include:
• Bus speed up to 100 MHz
• 3.3 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 800 Megabytes per second (MB/s)
• 8-, 16-, 32-, or 64-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
✏ NOTE
If you install a slower card into one of the PCI-X 64/100 connectors, the bus
speed for both connectors will be lowered to the speed of the slowest adapter.
Description 15
32-bit/33 MHz PCI Subsystem
The 32-bit/33 MHz PCI segment includes the following embedded devices and connectors:
• Two 5 V keyed PCI expansion slots (slots 4 and 5)
• Integrated Intel Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Intel 82540EM)
• Integrated Intel 10/100 Fast Ethernet Controller (Intel 82550PM)
• Integrated ATI Rage XL video controller with 8 MB of on-board SDRAM
32-bit/33 MHz PCI features include:
• Bus speed up to 33 MHz
• 5 V signaling environment
• Burst transfers up to a peak of 132 MB/s
• 8-, 16-, or 32-bit data transfers
• Plug and Play ready
• Parity enabled
Video Controller
The Server Board SE7501CW2 includes an ATI Rage XL video controller, 8 MB video SDRAM,
and support circuitry for an embedded SVGA video subsystem.
The SVGA subsystem supports a variety of modes: up to 1600 x 1200 resolution for CRT displays
and up to 1024 x 768 resolution for TFT displays, and up to 16.7 million colors. The Server Board
SE7501CW2 provides a standard 15-pin VGA connector.
Network Interface Controllers (NICs)
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 includes one 10/100Base-TX network connection, based on
the Intel 82550PM Fast Ethernet Controller (NIC1), and one 10/100/1000Base-TX network
connection, based on Intel 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (NIC2). Facing the rear of the
system, the 10/100 megabit controller is on the left, next to the video connector.
You can disable the embedded NICs in BIOS Setup Utility. When disabled, the controller(s) are
not visible to the operating system.
✏ NOTE
To ensure EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) product regulation
compliance, the system must be used with a shielded LAN cable.
16 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Supported Network Features
The SE7501CW2 supports the following features of the 82550PM and 82540EM controllers:
• Glueless 32-bit PCI Bus Master Interface (Direct Drive of Bus), compatible with PCI Bus
Specification, revision 2.1 / 2.2
• Chained memory structure, with improved dynamic transmit chaining for enhanced
performance
• Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
• Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
• On-chip counters for network management
• Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 MB/s network speeds (82550 only)
• Support for 10 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s, and 1000 Mb/s networks, full or half duplex-capable, with
back-to-back transmit at 100 MB/s
• Integrated physical interface to TX magnetics
• The magnetics component terminates the 100Base-TX connector interface. A flash device
stores the network ID
• Support for Wake on LAN (WOL)
• Advanced Networking Service Features (Teaming, Load balancing)
NIC Connector and Status LEDs
The Intel?? Server Board SE7501CW2 supports two RJ45 connectors, one for the 10/100-Megabit
Fast Ethernet controller (NIC1), and the other for the Gigabit Ethernet controller (NIC2). You can
disable the embedded NICs in the BIOS Setup Utility. Disabled NIC are not visible to the
operating system.
NIC1 drives two LEDs on its RJ45 connector. These LEDs indicate link/activity on the LAN and
the speed of operation. This connector is on the right side when looking at the I/O area at the back
of the board. The green LED to the right of the connector indicates a network connection is in
place when it is on and transmit/receive activity when it is blinking. The green LED to the left of
the connector indicates 10 Mbps operation when it is off and100 Mbps operation when it is lit and.
See the following table for an overview.
Table 2. 10/100 Megabit LEDs (NIC1)
LED Color LED State NIC1 State
Off 10-Mbps
Green (left)
On 100-Mbps
On On
Green (right)
Blinking Transmit / Receive activity
Description 17
NIC2 drives two LEDs located on its RJ45 connector; this connector is on right side when looking
at the I/O area in the back of the board. The green LED to the right of the connector indicates a
network connection is in place when it is on, and transmit/receive activity when it is blinking. The
bi-color LED to the left of the connector indicates 10-Mbps when it is off, 100-Mbps operation
when it is green, and 1000-Mbps operation when it is yellow. See the following table for an
overview.
Table 3. Gigabit LEDs (NIC2)
LED Color LED State NIC2 State
Off 10-Mbps
Green 100-Mbps Green/Yellow (left)
Yellow 1000-Mbps
On On
Green (right)
Blinking Transmit / Receive activity
ACPI
The Advance Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)–aware operating system can place the
system into a state where the hard drives spin-down, the system fans stop, and all processing is
halted. In this state the power supply is still on and the processors still dissipate some power, so the
power supply fan and processor fans are still running.
✏ NOTE
ACPI requires an operating system that supports this feature.
The Server Board SE7501CW2 supports sleep states S0, S4, and S5. When the server board is
operating in ACPI mode, the operating system retains control of the system and the operating
system policy determines the entry methods and wake-up sources for each sleep state. Sleep entry
and wake-up event capabilities are provided by the hardware but are enabled by the operating
system. Following is a summary of the supported sleep states:
• S0: Normal running state.
• S4: Hibernate or Save to Disk. The memory and machine state are saved to disk. Pressing the
power button or another wake-up event restores the system state from the disk and resumes
normal operation. This state assumes that no hardware changes were made to the system while
it was off.
• S5: Soft off. Only the RTC section of the chipset is running in this state.
CAUTION
The system is off only when the AC power is disconnected.
18 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
AC Link Mode
The AC link mode allows the system to monitor its AC input power so that if AC input power is
lost and then restored, the system returns to one of the following preselected settings:
• Last State (Factory Default Setting)
• Stay Off
The AC link mode settings can be changed by running the BIOS Setup Utility.
Wakeup Events
The SE7501CW2 system supports the following wakeup events.
Wake on LAN
Wake on LAN allows system power to be activated through the network. If the system is in the S4
state, it can be turned on remotely by sending a specific packet to the remote system. The system
contains a configuration option that allows the on-board NICs to be enabled to wake the system
from a S4 or S5 sleep state, even if the operating system disabled.
Wake on Ring
Wake on Ring allows system power to be activated through the serial ports when this option is
enabled in Setup. If the system is in the S4 state, it can be turned on remotely by the Ring Indicate
RI signals from the serial ports.
Security
The Server Board SE7501CW2 BIOS provides the ability to secure itself. Table 4 summarizes the
security options available in the BIOS.
Table 4. Security Operation Summary
Mode
Entry Method/
Event
Entry
Criteria
Behavior
Exit Criteria
After Exit
User
Password
on boot
(AT style)
Power On/Reset User
password
set and
password on
boot enabled
System halts for
User Password
before booting. The
system is not in
secure mode.
Except for the
password, no mouse
or keyboard input is
accepted.
User
password
followed by
[Enter]
Power and Reset
switches are
enabled.
Keyboard and
mouse inputs are
accepted. The
system boots
normally. Boot
sequence is
determined by
setup options.
Description 19
Password Protection
The BIOS uses passwords to prevent unauthorized tampering with the system. Once secure mode
is entered, access to the system is allowed only after the correct password(s) has been entered.
Both user and supervisor passwords are supported by the BIOS. The user password cannot be set
unless a supervisor password has been set.
When set, a password can be cleared by changing it to a null string. Clearing the supervisor
password also clears the user password. Entering the user password permits modification of the
time, date, language, user password, and password on boot setup fields; other setup fields can be
modified only if the supervisor password is entered. The user password also allows the system to
boot, if secure boot is enabled.
If a wrong password is entered three times in a row, the BIOS stops validating passwords and the
BIOS security engine returns a failure for any further password validation attempt. If the user
enters three wrong passwords in a row during the boot sequence (i.e., when entering Setup), the
system is placed into a halt state. This feature makes is difficult to break the password by the “trial
and error” method.
Using Passwords
If only the supervisor password is set, you:
• Must enter the supervisor password to enter BIOS Setup.
• Must enter the supervisor password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the
BIOS Setup.
• Must enter the supervisor password to exit secure mode.
If both passwords are set, you:
• May enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup. However, you will not be able to change
many of the options.
• Must enter the supervisor password if you want to enter BIOS Setup and have access to all of
the options.
• May enter either password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the BIOS Setup.
• May enter either password to exit secure mode.
Password Clear Jumper
If the user or supervisor password(s) is (are) lost or forgotten, booting the system with the password
clear jumper into the “clear” position clears both passwords. The password clear jumper must be
restored to its original position before a new password(s) can be set. The password clear jumper is
located on jumper block J32 pins [1-2] on the Server Board SE7501CW2.
20 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
21
2 Configuration Software and Utilities
This chapter describes the Power-On Self-Test (POST) and server configuration utilities. Table 5
below briefly describes the utilities.
Table 5. Configuration Utilities
Utility Description and brief procedure Page
BIOS Setup If the system does not have a diskette drive or the drive is disabled or
misconfigured, use BIOS Setup to enable it.
Or, you can move the CMOS jumper on the server board from the default
setting (Protect CMOS memory) to the Clear setting; this position will allow
most server configurations to boot. Then use the recovery disk to recover.
22
BIOS Upgrade
Utility
Use to upgrade the BIOS. 43
Power-On Self-Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the system, the BIOS begins executing the Power-On Self-Test (POST),
which is stored in flash memory. POST discovers, configures, and tests the processors, memory,
keyboard, and most installed peripheral devices. During the memory test, POST displays the
amount of memory that it is able to access and test. The time needed to test memory depends on
the amount of memory installed.
1. Turn on your video monitor and server. After a few seconds POST begins to run.
2. After the memory test, these screen prompts and messages appear:
Press <F2> key if you want to run SETUP
3. If you do not press <F2> and do NOT have a device with an operating system loaded, the
above message remains for a few seconds while the boot process continues, and the system
beeps once. Then this message appears:
Operating system not found
4. Press <Esc> during POST to pop up a boot menu when POST finishes. From this menu you
can choose the boot device or enter BIOS Setup.
What appears on the screen after this depends on whether you have an operating system loaded and
if so, which one.
If the system halts before POST completes running, it emits a beep code indicating a fatal system
error that requires immediate attention. If POST can display a message on the video display screen,
it causes the speaker to beep twice as the message appears.
Note the screen display and write down the beep code you hear; this information is useful for your
service representative. For a listing of common beep codes and error messages that POST can
generate, see the “Solving Problems” chapter in this manual.
22 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Using the BIOS Setup Utility
This section describes the BIOS Setup Utility options. Use BIOS Setup to change the server
configuration defaults. You can run BIOS Setup with or without an operating system being
present.
If You Cannot Access Setup
If you are not able to access BIOS Setup, you might need to clear the CMOS memory. For
instructions on clearing the CMOS, see Clearing the CMOS on page 81.
Starting Setup
You can enter and start BIOS Setup under several conditions:
• When you turn on the server, after POST completes the memory test
• When you have moved the CMOS jumper on the server board to the “Clear CMOS” position
(enabled)
In the two conditions listed above, after rebooting, you will see this prompt:
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
In a third condition, when CMOS/NVRAM has been corrupted, you will see other prompts but not
the <F2> prompt:
Warning: CMOS checksum invalid
Warning: CMOS time and date not set
In this condition, the BIOS will load default values for CMOS and attempt to boot.
Setup Menus
Each BIOS Setup menu page contains a number of features. Except those used for information
purposes, each feature is associated with a value field that contains user-selectable parameters.
Parameters may be changed depending upon the security option chosen. If a value is not
changeable due to insufficient security privileges (or other reasons), the feature’s value field
becomes inaccessible.
The bottom portion of the BIOS Setup screen provides a list of commands that are used for
navigating the Setup utility. Table 6 describes the keyboard commands you can use in the BIOS
Setup menus.
Server Board Installation 23
Table 6. Keyboard Commands
Press Description
<F1> Help - Pressing F1 on any menu invokes the general Help window.
← → The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu pages. The keys have
no affect if a submenu or pick list is displayed.
↑ Select Item up - The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a menu item’s option list, or
a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
↓ Select Item down - The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option list,
or a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
F5/- Change Value - The minus key or the F5 function key is used to change the value of the current
item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without
displaying the full list.
F6/+ Change Value - The plus key or the F6 function key is used to change the value of the current
menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list
without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different
scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but it has the same effect.
<Enter> Execute Command - The Enter key is used to activate submenus when the selected feature is a
submenu, or to display a pick list if a selected feature has a value field, or to select a sub-field for
multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the Enter key will undo the
pick list, and allow another selection in the parent menu.
<Esc> Exit - The ESC key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This key will undo the
pressing of the Enter key. When the ESC key is pressed while editing any field or selecting
features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any
submenu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any major menu, the
exit confirmation window is displayed and the user is asked whether changes can be discarded.
<F9> Setup Defaults - Pressing F9 causes the following to appear:
Setup Confirmation
Load default configuration now?
[Yes] [No]
If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all Setup fields are set to their default values. If
“No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned
to where they were before F9 was pressed without affecting any existing field values.
<F10> Save and Exit - Pressing F10 causes the following message to appear:
Setup Confirmation
Save Configuration changes and exit now?
[Yes] [NO]
If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all changes are saved and Setup is exited. If
“No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to
where they were before F10 was pressed without affecting any existing values.
24 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 7 describes the on-screen options you will see in BIOS Setup and what they mean.
Table 7. On-Screen Options
When you see this: What it means:
On screen, an option is shown but you
cannot select it or move to that field.
You cannot change or configure the option in that menu screen.
Either the option is auto-configured or auto-detected, or you must
use a different Setup screen.
On screen, the phrase Press Enter
appears next to the option.
Press <Enter> to display a submenu that is either a separate full
screen menu or a popup menu with one or more choices.
The following sections describe the menus and options available in BIOS Setup. Default settings
are indicated in bold.
Menu Selection Bar
The Menu Selection Bar is located at the top of the screen and displays the major menu selections
available to the user. The menu bar is shown below.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Table 8 lists the menus available in BIOS Setup.
Table 8. Menu Selection Bar
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Allocates
resources for
hardware
components
Configures
advanced
features
available
through the
chipset
Sets and
clears
passwords
and security
features
Allows
system to
disable ACPI
reboot and
disable power
button
Selects boot
options and
power supply
controls
Information
on vendor,
processor,
memory,
peripherals,
and BIOS
Saves or
discards
changes to
Setup
program
options
Server Board Installation 25
Main Menu
To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary Master
Secondary Slave
Table 9 lists the options available on the Main menu. This menu allocates resources for hardware
components.
Table 9. Main Menu
Feature Choices Description
System Time HH:MM:SS Sets the system time (hour, minutes, and seconds, on
a 24-hour clock).
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Sets the system date (month, day, year).
Legacy Diskette A • Disabled
• 1.44 MB, 3 ½
(default)
Selects the diskette type.
Primary Master Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Primary Slave Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Secondary Master Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
Secondary Slave Select to display
submenu
Displays IDE device selection.
26 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenus
To access this submenu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then the master or
slave to be configured.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary Master
Secondary Slave
There are four IDE submenus: primary master, primary slave, secondary master, and secondary
slave. Table 10 shows the format of the IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown.
Table 10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Type No options Automatically detects the type of IDE device installed.
Multi-Sector Transfers No options Specifies the number of sectors that are transferred per
block during multiple sector transfers. This option is
disabled by default.
LBA Mode Control No options Enables Large Block Addressing (LBA) instead of
cylinder, head, sector addressing. This option is
disabled by default.
32 Bit I/O • Disabled (default)
• Enabled
Enables 32-bit IDE data transfers.
Transfer Mode No options Selects the method of moving data to and from the hard
drive. Automatically set to Standard, which selects the
optimum transfer mode.
Ultra DMA Mode No options Enables Ultra DMA mode.
Server Board Installation 27
Advanced Menu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 11 lists the selections available on the Advanced menu. This menu configures advanced
features available through the chipset.
Table 11. Advanced Menu
Feature Choices Description
I/O Device Configuration Select to display
submenu
Configures the I/O ports.
On Board Device Select to display
submenu
Configures the onboard RAID, network, and USB
controllers.
PCI Configuration Select to display
submenu
Configures PCI or RAID devices.
Server Menu Select to display
submenu
Sets options for server features.
Console Redirection Select to display
submenu
Provides additional options to configure the console.
DMI Event Logging Select to display
submenu
Displays the event logs.
Hardware Monitor Select to display
submenu
Displays voltages, temperatures, and fan speeds for the
system.
Installed O/S • Win2000/.NET
/ XP (default)
• NT4
• NetWare
• Other
Specifies the operating system installed on your system
that you will use most often. An incorrect setting can cause
some operating systems to behave erratically.
Note: If you select NT4, an additional submenu item, NT4
Installation Workaround, will appear. It is disabled by
default. To install Windows NT* 4.0, you need to change
the NT4 Installation Workaround option to Enabled.
Disable it to install pertinent service packs.
continued
28 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 11. Advanced Menu (continued)
Feature Choices Description
Boot-time Diagnostic
Screen
• Enabled
• Disabled
(default)
Enables or disables the boot-time diagnostic screen.
Disabled will display the splash screen over the diagnostic
screen. This splash screen can be changed to show an
OEM-based logo.
Reset Configuration Data • No (default)
• Yes
Specifies if the extended server configuration data will be
reset during the next boot.
Yes clears the extended server configuration data during
the next boot. The system automatically resets this field to
No during the next boot.
Large Disk Access Mode • Other
• DOS (default)
UNIX*, NetWare*, and other operating systems require this
option be set to Other. If you install an operating system
and the hard drive fails to install, change this setting and try
again. Different operating systems require different
representations of drive geometries.
PS/2 Mouse • Disabled
• Enabled
• Auto Detect
(default)
Configures the PS/2 mouse.
Disabled prevents any installed PS/2 mouse from
functioning but frees up IRQ 12.
Enabled forces the PS/2 mouse port to be enabled even if
a mouse is not present.
Auto Detect will enable the PS/2 mouse only if one is
present.
Summary Screen • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the boot-time hardware/BIOS summary
screen.
Legacy USB Support • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables support for legacy USB. It may be necessary to
set this option to Disable to install NetWare 6.0 SP1.
Hyper-Threading • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Allows Intel Xeon processors to run in hyperthreading
mode. Enabling this setting will improve throughput
significantly on certain applications.
QuickBoot Mode • Disabled
(default)
• Enabled
Allows the system to skip the memory test while booting.
This decreases the time needed to boot the system.
Server Board Installation 29
I/O Device Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then I/O
Device Configuration.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 12 lists the options available through the I/O Device Configuration submenu. This submenu
configures the I/O ports on the board.
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Serial port A • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables serial port A.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Choosing
Disabled makes serial port A unusable.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A is
set to Enabled)
• 3F8 (default)
• 2F8
• 3E8
• 2E8
Sets the base I/O address for serial port A.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ3
• IRQ4 (default)
Sets the interrupt for serial port A.
Serial port B • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables onboard serial port B.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Choosing
Disabled makes serial port B unusable.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port B is
set to Enabled)
• 3F8
• 2F8 (default)
• 3E8
• 2E8
Sets the base I/O address for serial port B.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port B is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ3 (default)
• IRQ4
Sets the interrupt for serial port B.
Parallel port • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the onboard parallel port.
Two devices cannot share the same IRQ. Also, choosing
Disabled makes the parallel port unusable.
continued
30 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
Table 12. I/O Device Configuration Submenu (continued)
Feature Choices Description
Mode
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• Output only
• Bi-directional
• EPP
• ECP (default)
Sets the mode for the parallel port.
Output only is the standard printer connection mode.
Bi-directional is the standard bidirectional mode.
EPP is Enhanced Parallel Port mode, a high-speed
bidirectional mode. Selection based on what EPP version
the printer supports. Only choose a mode that the parallel
port device (such as a printer) supports. Check the
parallel port device documentation for this information. If
this information cannot be located, use the default setting.
ECP is Extended Capabilities Port mode, a high-speed
bidirectional mode.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• 378 (default)
• 278
• 3BC
Sets the base I/O address for the parallel port.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• IRQ5
• IRQ7 (default)
Sets the interrupt for the parallel port.
DMA channel
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port is
set to Enabled)
• DMA 1
• DMA 3
(default)
Sets the DMA channel for the parallel port.
Floppy disk controller • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the onboard diskette controller.
Server Board Installation 31
On Board Device Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then On
Board Device.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 13 lists the options available through the On Board Device submenu. This submenu
configures the RAID, network, and USB controllers on the board.
Table 13. On Board Device Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Onboard NIC 1 • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the onboard PCI Intel 82550PM Controller (Device 4).
Onboard NIC 2 • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the onboard PCI Intel 82540EM Controller (Device 5).
Onboard USB • Disabled
• Enabled
(default)
Enables the ICH3-S USB controllers.
32 Intel Server Board SE7501CW2 Product Guide
PCI Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen and then PCI
Configuration.
Main Advanced Security Power Boot System Exit
I/O Device Configuration
On Board Device
PCI Configuration
Slot 1 PCI-X 133
Slot 2 PCI-X 100
Slot 3 PIC-X 100
Slot 4 PCI 32/33
Slot 5 PCI 32/33
Server Menu
Console Redirection
DMI Event Logging
Hardware Monitor
Table 14 lists the options available through the PCI Configuration submenu. This submenu
configures the option ROM area for onboard RAID and PCI devices.
Table 14. PCI Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Onboard NICs Select to
display
submenu
Set items for configuring the onboard NICs
Slot 1 PCI-X 133 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 2 PCI-X 100 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 3 PCI-X 100 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 4 PCI 32/33 Select to
display
submenu
Configures the specific PCI device expansion ROM.
Slot 5 PCI 32/33 Select to
display
su
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